FEC's first diesel locomotive, E3A #1001 of 1939, was assigned to the Jacksonville-Miami Henry M. Flagler. Partner #1002, along with 2 identical Atlantic Coast Line E3A's #500 & #501, was assigned to the daily New York-Miami Champion, which had its inaugural run on December 1, 1939. Each unit pulled an identical consist of 7 passenger cars, with 2 sets owned by each railroad.
In January 1941, in response to overwhelming demand, the Champion was doubled in size to 14 cars. The streamliner again received new equipment in the winter of 1949-50, which it operated until Amtrak in 1971.
| Original consists, winter 1939-40: | ||
| The Champion | Henry M. Flagler | Car Type |
| New Smyrna | Stuart | 22-seat coach - baggage - dorm |
| Cocoa-Rockledge | Hollywood | 60-seat coach |
| Pompano | Hobe Sound | 60-seat coach |
| Fort Pierce | Fort Lauderdale | 48-seat diner |
| Boca Raton | Melbourne | 60-seat coach |
| Vero Beach | Delray Beach | 52-seat coach - hostess rm |
| Bay Biscayne | Lake Worth | Tavern observation (round-end) |
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![]() Click for full size 1920s high aerial view of Buena Vista Yard looking N.W., bounded by 36th St. on the north. |
![]() Click for full size 1930s S.E. view with FEC station lower left. Tall building wearing hat is Dade County Courthouse. |
![]() Click for full size 1930s N.W. view from courthouse with the humble FEC station at center. |
![]() Click for full size Proposed in 1940, this new Miami station under NE 14th St was never built. |
![]() Click for full size This new, modern suburban station opened in North Miami in 1955. |
![]() Click for full size The FEC station and mainline are clearly visible at left in this 1962 view looking north at the Dade County Courthouse. |
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Original line drawing art by Stan Lytle, enhanced with road colors and other details by Jack Bleiberg. Henry M. Flagler streamliner GIF image by Media by McCann.
About color schemes: The colors on this page show Florida East Coast Railway's red, yellow and silver, used from 1939 to 1962.